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2016 Vol.29, Issue 3 Preview Page
Genetic Algorithm Based Optimal Seismic Design Method for Inducing the Beam-Hinge Mechanism of Steel Moment Frames

철골모멘트골조의 보-힌지 붕괴모드를 유도하는유전자알고리즘 기반 최적내진설계기법

Park Hyo-Seon
,
Choi Se-Woon†*
Department of Architectural Engineering, Yonsei University, Seoul, 06285, Korea
Department of Architecture, Catholic University of Daegu, Gyeongsan, 38430, Korea
•*Corresponding author Choi, Se-Woon watercloud@cu.ac.kr
2016. pp. 253-260
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Abstract

In this paper, the optimal seismic design method for inducing the beam-hinge collapse mechanism of steel moment frames is presented. This uses the non-dominated sorting genetic algorithm II(NSGA-II) as an optimal algorithm. The constraint condition for preventing the occurrence of plastic hinges at columns is used to induce the beam-hinge collapse mechanism. This method uses two objective functions to minimize the structural weight and maximize the dissipated energy. The proposed method is verified by the application to nine story steel moment frame example. The minimum column-to-beam strength ratio to induce the beam-hinge collapse mechanism are investigated based on the simulation results. To identify the influence of panel zone on the minimum column-to-beam strength ratio, three analytic modeling methods(nonlinear centerline model without rigid end offsets, nonlinear centerline model with rigid end offsets, nonlinear model with panel zones) are used.

본 연구에서는 철골모멘트골조의 보-힌지 붕괴모드를 유도하는 최적 내진설계기법을 제안한다. 이는 유전자알고리즘을 사용하며, 기둥의 소성힌지 발생을 억제하는 제약조건을 설정하여 보-힌지 붕괴모드를 유도한다. 제안하는 기법은 구조물량를 최소화하고 에너지소산능력을 최대화하는 목적함수를 사용한다. 제안하는 기법은 9층 철골모멘트골조 예제 적용을 통해 검증한다. 예제 적용을 통해 철골모멘트골조의 보-힌지 붕괴모드를 유도하기 위해 요구되는 기둥-보 강도비를 평가한다. 패널존에 대한 3가지 모델링 기법을 각각 적용하여 모델링 조건에 따른 휨강도비 영향이 추가적으로 검토된다.

Keywords
steel moment frames, beam-hinge collapse mechanism, genetic algorithm, column-to-beam strength ratio, panel zone
철골모멘트골조, 보-힌지 붕괴모드, 유전자알고리즘, 기둥-보 휨강도비, 패널존
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Information
  • Publisher :Computational Structural Engineering Institute of Korea
  • Publisher(Ko) :한국전산구조공학회
  • Journal Title :Journal of the Computational Structural Engineering Institute of Korea
  • Journal Title(Ko) :한국전산구조공학회 논문집
  • Volume : 29
  • No :3
  • Pages :253-260
  • Received Date : 2016-04-01
  • Revised Date : 2016-04-29
  • Accepted Date : 2016-04-30
  • DOI :https://doi.org/10.7734/COSEIK.2016.29.3.253
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